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The Age-Old Debate – Do You Have to Refrigerate Ketchup?

Sep 20, 2023 By Triston Martin

Like most condiments in our lives, one question always comes up. Does ketchup need to be refrigerated, or keep it on the shelves of the pantry? The same goes for a ketchup bottle, one of the most used ingredients, sauce, or additive to dinners and parties, especially barbeque.

The general rule is to keep it at room temperature if you talk with the manufacturer or when you read the label of the bottle. Experts or scientists, on the other hand, would say to err on caution and ask to refrigerate most condiments lest they go bad. So, which one is more accurate about do you have to refrigerate ketchup or not?

Why Different Condiments Need to Be Refrigerated?

Every condiment, like ketchup, mayonnaise, jams, and jellies, is sealed as soon as they are cooked and ready to be packed. They usually contain preservatives and can sustain a long time on the shelves. Only after opening do you need to worry about whether should ketchup be refrigerated or not. Therefore, you see many of these condiments sitting on shelves for months on end.

The first time they come in contact with air and germs in it, the deterioration process starts, and these germs and bacteria thrive in the room or at higher temperatures. Colder or refrigeration temperatures slow that process down considerably.

Many companies also recommend keeping them in the fridge to maintain the authentic flavor longer than if you keep them outside.

Do You Really Need Ketchup in The Refrigerator?

So, should ketchup be refrigerated? There are different practices followed in the industry. In regular stores, you will see ketchup bottles held at room temperature and placed on regular isles. If you go to a supermarket, you do see some of them keeping the bottles in refrigerated aisles or fridges.

Unanimously, all companies agree it is better to keep a ketchup bottle in a refrigerator once it is opened, depending on the weather conditions where you live. Even if you keep it at room temperature, it stays good for a long time as there will always be preservatives in it, and it takes time for it to go bad.

The homemade ketchup is a different story and should be kept in the fridge as soon as it is cold enough to do so, as it doesn't contain any preservatives.

Does Ketchup Go Bad?

Yes, most ketchup, whether it is commercial or homemade, will go bad, but the duration is different. A commercially available ketchup will stay good for a year if refrigerated well but should be consumed within six months to be safe. If left on the shelves of your pantry, it is better to consume it within the month of opening it without waiting for it to go bad.

The duration is much lower when asking the same "Does ketchup need to be refrigerated?" question for homemade ketchup. If you keep it outside in a pantry at room temperature, it should be consumed within a week as there are no preservatives.

Checking its surface is a sure way to know if your ketchup has gone bad. You can do that after removing the cap. If you see any mold or start tasting sour taste, or even if the bottle has bloated a bit due to bad fermentation gas, it is time to throw it away.

Heinz Settles The Debate of “Does Ketchup Need to be Refrigerated”?

This debate is as old as time itself, and many have asked whether you have to refrigerate ketchup or not. So Heinz took it upon themselves and joined in the debate. So they took the debate to social media and asked, "Should ketchup be refrigerated?" and how different individuals do it at their homes or restaurants. The post got 2,500+ votes, and surprisingly enough, it was almost half and half.

So Olivia Lennon, representative of Heinz Tomato, shared her view that “There has always existed just one right response, and we're pleased to inform Heinz Tomato Ketchup enthusiasts that our ketchup should be kept in the refrigerator." However, she further clarified, "While we understand that many devoted enthusiasts of Heinz Tomato Ketchup have been keeping their ketchup in the pantry, we strongly advise refrigerating it once it's been opened."

"While we understand that many devoted fans of Heinz Tomato Ketchup have traditionally stored their ketchup in the cupboard, we strongly advise refrigerating it once opened," she said.

Why Do Restaurants Keep Them Outside Instead of a Fridge?

The answer to this simple question, "Does ketchup need to be refrigerated?" is that they have a much faster turnover. You will see many bottles lined across different tables. While you may use a single bottle at home for almost a month, the bottles at cafes and restaurants are filled almost daily.

So, they refrigerated the larger containers while refilling the bottles on the tables. They do clean every couple of times before refilling so as not to let any germs stay there.

Ending All Thoughts

So, have you finally got the answer to "Do you have to refrigerate ketchup” among many other condiments? Like most food items, everything has a shelf life, and once they are opened, it really depends on how soon you can finish it. The best taste and quality maintained is when you refrigerate. However, if you use such condiments regularly, then it is okay to keep them outside in the pantry, as you know you will finish it before it goes bad.

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